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Translation

sơn thần

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The Vietnamese word "sơn thần" translates to "mountain god" in English. Here’s a detailed explanation for new learners:

Definition:
  • Sơn thần (noun): Refers to a deity or spirit that is believed to inhabit mountains. In Vietnamese culture, these mountain gods are often worshipped for protection, fertility, and guidance in farming or other activities related to nature.
Usage Instructions:
  • You can use "sơn thần" when discussing Vietnamese mythology, spirituality, or when referring to local customs related to mountains and nature.
  • It is often used in religious or cultural contexts, especially in ceremonies or festivals dedicated to nature spirits.
Example:
  • "Người dân thường cúng sơn thần để cầu cho mùa màng bội thu." (The people often offer sacrifices to the mountain god to pray for a bountiful harvest.)
Advanced Usage:
  • In literature or poetry, "sơn thần" can symbolize the majesty of nature or the connection between humans and the natural world.
  • In discussions about environmental conservation, one might refer to "sơn thần" to emphasize the importance of respecting and protecting natural landscapes.
Word Variants:
  • Sơn (mountain) + thần (god): Both components can be used in other contexts. For instance, "thần" can refer to gods in different environments, like "thủy thần" (water god).
Different Meanings:
  • While "sơn thần" specifically means "mountain god," the individual words can have broader meanings:
    • Sơn: Can also mean "paint" or "color" in different contexts.
    • Thần: Can refer to a god, spirit, or even a deity in various forms of worship.
Synonyms:
  • Thần núi: Another term for mountain god, with a similar meaning.
  • Thần linh: A more general term for spirits or deities, not specifically tied to mountains.
noun
  1. mountain god

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